Even though Medicare is considered to be “affordable” health care, not everyone can afford it. This is especially true when the Cost of Living Adjustment (COLA) for Social Security usually covers the annual rate increases for Medicare premiums and not much else. Thank goodness there are Medicare Savings Programs that can help.
The Four Medicare Savings Programs
There are four federal subsidy programs that can help pay for different parts of Medicare when you have low income and few assets. According to the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, more than 10 million people turned to one of the following four Medicare Savings Programs for support in 2021.
The following tables list what each program covers, what the income requirements are EACH MONTH (you need to have equal to or less than this amount), and how many assets you can have to qualify. These requirements change every year so don’t hesitate to reach out to your local Medicaid office to find out if you qualify.
2022 MSP Income and Asset Limits in All States But Alaska and Hawaii
Name of Program | What the Program Covers | Income Limits* | Asset Limits |
Qualified Medicare Beneficiary (QMB) | Part A: Premiums Hospital deductible Hospital copay SNF copay
Part B: |
Single: $1,153
Married: |
Single: $8,400
Married: |
Specified Low-Income Medicare Beneficiary (SLMB) | Part B premiums | Single: $1,379
Married: |
Single: $8,400
Married: |
Qualified Individual (QI)** | Part B premiums | Single: $1,549
Married: |
Single: $8,400
Married: |
Qualified Disabled and Working Individuals (QDWI)*** | Part A premiums | Single: $4,615
Married: |
Single: $4,000
Married: |
**To qualify, you must also be enrolled in Part A and you cannot be on Medicaid.
***You must be younger than 65 and working despite having a disabling medical condition.
2022 MSP Income & Asset Limits in Alaska and Hawaii
Name of Program | Income Limits in Alaska | Income Limits in Hawaii |
Qualified Medicare Beneficiary (QMB) | Single: $1,436
Married: |
Single: $1,323
Married: |
Specified Low-Income Medicare Beneficiary (SLMB) | Single: $1,719
Married: |
Single: $1,583
Married: |
Qualified Individual (QI) | Single: $1,932
Married: |
Single: $1,779
Married: |
Qualified Disabled and Working Individuals (QDWI) | Single: $5,749
Married: |
Single: $5,295
Married: |
Other Benefits of Medicare Savings Programs
When you qualify for an MSP, any prior Part B late penalties you had will go away — forever. Even if you lose eligibility for the MSP in the future, those Part B late penalties won’t come back.
If you aren’t already enrolled in Part B when you qualify for an MSP, you get a chance to sign up right away. Normally, you would have to wait for the General Enrollment Period (January 1 – March 31) to sign up for Part B if you did not sign up during your Initial Enrollment Period.
References
Cost-of-Living Adjustment (COLA) Information. (2022). Social Security Administration. https://www.ssa.gov/cola/
Medicare Savings Programs Eligibility and Coverage. (2022). National Council on Aging. https://ncoa.org/article/medicare-savings-programs-eligibility-coverage
Tsai, D., & Engelhardt, T. (2021). Opportunities to Increase Enrollment in Medicare Savings Programs. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. https://www.medicaid.gov/federal-policy-guidance/downloads/cib11012021.pdf
Current Year: 2022
Subsequent Years: 2023
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